Entry Topical Term

Number of records used in: 1

001 - CONTROL NUMBER

• control field: 112394

003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER

• control field: OCoLC

005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION

• control field: 20200713131834.0

008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS

• fixed length control field: 180309i| anannbabn |a ana

010 ## - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CONTROL NUMBER

• LC control number: sh2018000509

040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE

• Original cataloging agency: DLC
• Language of cataloging: eng
• Transcribing agency: DLC

053 #0 - LC CLASSIFICATION NUMBER

• Classification number element--single number or beginning number of span: TD159.4
• Explanatory term: Municipal engineering

150 ## - HEADING--TOPICAL TERM

• Topical term or geographic name entry element: Smart cities

550 ## - SEE ALSO FROM TRACING--TOPICAL TERM

• Control subfield: g
• Topical term or geographic name entry element: Cities and towns

670 ## - SOURCE DATA FOUND

• Source citation: Work cat: Handbook of research on big data analytics for smart and connected cities, 2018.

670 ## - SOURCE DATA FOUND

• Source citation: Inspec, viewed March 9, 2018
• Information found: (controlled term: Smart cities)

670 ## - SOURCE DATA FOUND

• Source citation: Wikipedia, viewed March 9, 2018
• Information found: (A smart city is an urban area that uses different types of electronic data collection sensors to supply information which is used to manage assets and resources efficiently. This includes data collected from citizens, devices, and assets that is processed and analyzed to monitor and manage traffic and transportation systems, power plants, water supply networks, waste management, law enforcement, information systems, schools, libraries, hospitals, and other community services)

670 ## - SOURCE DATA FOUND

• Source citation: CentreforCities web site, viewed April 17, 2018
• Information found: (What is a smart city? Broad definitions: UK Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS) considers smart cities a process rather than a static outcome, in which increased citizen engagement, hard infrastructure, social capital and digital technologies make cities more liveable, resilient and better able to respond to challenges. British Standards Institute (BSI) defines the term as "the effective integration of physical, digital and human systems in the built environment to deliver sustainable, prosperous and inclusive future for its citizens". Data-driven definitions: IBM defines a smart city as "one that makes optimal use of all the interconnected information available today to better understand and control its operations and optimize the use of limited resources". Cisco defines smart cities as those who adopt "scalable solutions that take advantage of information and communications technology (ICT) to increase efficiencies, reduce costs, and enhance quality of life". Citizen-focused definitions: UK citizens tend to consider a smart city as clean, friendly and has good transport connections. Manchester Digital Development agency: "a 'smart city' means 'smart citizens' -- where citizens have all the information they need to make informed choices about their lifestyle, work and travel options")

670 ## - SOURCE DATA FOUND

• Source citation: TechTarget web site, viewed April 17, 2018
• Information found: (Smart city: a municipality that uses information and communication technologies to increase operational efficiency, share information with the public and improve both the quality of government services and citizen welfare)